
KunstenaarAustrian
Josef Lorenzl
4 actieve items
Josef Lorenzl was born in Vienna on 1 September 1892 and spent his entire working life in the city, becoming one of the most productive sculptors of the European Art Deco movement before his death on 15 August 1950. His formation began at a foundry within the Vienna Arsenal, the sprawling military complex on the south-eastern edge of the city, where he learned the technical fundamentals of bronze casting that would define his practice.
Lorenzl's mature style centred on the female figure in motion - dancers, acrobats, and women captured mid-gesture, their poses elongated and angular in the manner the 1920s and 1930s associated with modernity. His bronze figures typically feature closed eyes, dramatically outstretched arms or legs, and a surface treatment that conveys both weight and lightness simultaneously. Many pieces were finished in cold-painted bronze or in chryselephantine technique, combining cast bronze with carved ivory to achieve tonal contrast and surface richness.
A substantial part of his output was produced in collaboration with the Goldscheider manufactory in Vienna, one of the leading producers of Art Nouveau and Art Deco ceramics in Central Europe. Working from a studio on the Goldscheider premises, Lorenzl translated his figurative language into glazed earthenware and porcelain. Works such as the Butterfly Wings figure and the Clotilde von Derp portrait piece (model 5732) demonstrate how his ceramic vocabulary kept pace with his bronze work, capturing the same sense of arrested movement in a very different material. He is regarded as the most important individual artist associated with the Goldscheider brand during the Art Deco period.
Lorenzl signed his bronzes variably as "Lor", "R. Lor", or "Enzl", which has caused attribution difficulties with unsigned or partially signed pieces. His contemporary peers in the chryselephantine tradition - Ferdinand Preiss and Demetre Chiparus - are often discussed alongside him, though Lorenzl's output was unusually broad in scale, ranging from small table ornaments to substantial display figures. After his death in 1950, his wife destroyed a significant number of his works, which has had a measurable effect on the supply of authentic pieces.
On Auctionist, Lorenzl's 47 indexed items show a market concentrated at im Kinsky in Vienna and Quittenbaum Kunstauktionen in Munich - houses well positioned for Central European decorative arts. All items are from concluded sales, with the top results clustered around dancer subjects: a circa 1924/25 bronze of a dancer in a butterfly costume achieved 6,500 EUR, while multiple Tänzerin bronzes reached 5,000-5,500 EUR. The majority of database entries fall under miscellaneous and ceramics categories, reflecting both the variety of his media and the challenge of categorising small decorative figurines.