William Wegman

ArtistAmerican

William Wegman

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Born in Holyoke, Massachusetts in 1943, William Wegman grew up in the nearby town of East Longmeadow. He received a BFA from Massachusetts College of Art in Boston in 1965, followed by an MFA in painting from the University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign in 1967. These academic foundations in painting would prove less definitive than what came next: a move into performance-based and conceptual work that put him alongside some of the most experimental artists of his generation.

In the late 1960s, Wegman was an early participant in the conceptual art wave that was reshaping the art world's assumptions about what art could be. He threw radios off roofs, floated Styrofoam letters down the Milwaukee River, and contributed an installation to Harald Szeemann's watershed 1969 exhibition Live in Your Head: When Attitudes Become Form in Bern - a show that also featured Joseph Beuys, Richard Serra, and Bruce Nauman. Photography and video entered his practice initially as a way to document these ephemeral performances. They quickly became the center of his work.

The decisive shift came when Wegman acquired a Weimaraner named Man Ray around 1970 while living in Long Beach, California. The dog had a habit of inserting himself into Wegman's setups, and rather than working around the intrusion, Wegman leaned into it. The resulting short films and photographs - deadpan, formally precise, and quietly absurdist - attracted serious critical attention and brought Wegman and Man Ray to unlikely venues, including appearances on Saturday Night Live. When Man Ray died in 1982, the Village Voice named him Man of the Year. Four years later, Wegman acquired Fay Ray, beginning a second chapter.

In 1979, Wegman was invited by the Polaroid Corporation to use their newly developed 20 x 24 inch camera, a machine-sized format that fundamentally altered what photographic portraiture could do. Over the following decades, working with Fay Ray and her subsequent offspring - Battina, Crooky, Chundo, Bobbin, Chip, and others - Wegman produced hundreds of large-format Polaroids placing the dogs in elaborate costumes and scenarios. These images are simultaneously funny and formal, building a body of work that resists easy classification between fine art photography, conceptual art, and something closer to collaborative performance. Polaroid stopped producing 20 x 24 film in 2007, marking the end of that specific photographic era in his practice.

Beyond the dogs, Wegman has worked persistently as a painter and video maker. His video segments for Sesame Street have aired since 1989, bringing his sensibility to a broader audience. He has received two Guggenheim Fellowships and two National Endowment for the Arts grants. His work is held in permanent collections at the Museum of Modern Art, the Whitney Museum of American Art, the Smithsonian American Art Museum, the Los Angeles County Museum of Art, the Centre Pompidou, and numerous other institutions. Solo exhibitions have been mounted at the Walker Art Center, the San Francisco Museum of Modern Art, the Whitney Museum of American Art, and the Art Gallery of Ontario, among others. He continues to live and work in New York and Maine.

On the Nordic auction market, Wegman's photographic editions appear sporadically, primarily through Bukowskis in Stockholm, which accounts for the majority of his Swedish auction activity. Works in the Auctionist database include signed, numbered photographs such as "Sno Glo" and "Yoga," with prices in the range of 2,000-9,000 SEK - consistent with his broader secondary market profile for smaller editions and prints.

Movements

Conceptual ArtPostmodernismVideo Art

Mediums

PhotographyVideoPaintingDrawing

Notable Works

Man Ray films series1970Video
Fay Ray Polaroid series1986Large format Polaroid (20x24)
Cinderella (book)1993Photography/book
Sesame Street segments1989Video

Awards

Guggenheim Fellowship1975
Guggenheim Fellowship1986
National Endowment for the Arts grant

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William Wegman